{"id":10243,"date":"2023-09-04T12:27:50","date_gmt":"2023-09-04T05:27:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/shopbiz.vn\/kien-thuc\/dinh-duong-va-suc-khoe\/su-tieu-hoa-va-hap-thu-lipid.html"},"modified":"2023-09-04T12:27:50","modified_gmt":"2023-09-04T05:27:50","slug":"su-tieu-hoa-va-hap-thu-lipid","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/elysostore.com\/vi\/su-tieu-hoa-va-hap-thu-lipid\/","title":{"rendered":"S\u1ef1 ti\u00eau h\u00f3a v\u00e0 h\u1ea5p thu Lipid"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Lipid l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ch\u1ea5t b\u00e9o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea5p thu t\u1eeb th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p t\u1ea1i gan. H\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i th\u1ee9c \u0103n nh\u01b0 ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea1m, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u1ea5t b\u00e9o,… \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o c\u01a1 th\u1ec3. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ti\u00eau h\u00f3a v\u00e0 h\u1ea5p thu lipid l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ti\u00eau h\u00f3a v\u00e0 h\u1ea5p thu \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1m. V\u1eady qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ti\u00eau h\u00f3a v\u00e0 h\u1ea5p thu lipid nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/b><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

1. S\u1ef1 ti\u00eau h\u00f3a lipid<\/h2>\n
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Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ti\u00eau h\u00f3a lipid trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n ra tu\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 theo con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau h\u00f3a v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u1edf khoang mi\u1ec7ng \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y v\u00e0 ru\u1ed9t. Ti\u00eau h\u00f3a ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a lipid, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t b\u00e9o trung t\u00ednh th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb monoglyceride nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c enzyme lipase<\/b>.<\/b><\/p>\n

Ti\u00eau h\u00f3a lipid b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u trong khoang mi\u1ec7ng th\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ti\u00eau h\u00f3a h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc b\u1eb1ng enzym lipase \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebft ra trong tuy\u1ebfn n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecdt. Mi\u1ec7ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0103n v\u00e0 nghi\u1ec1n n\u00e1t, nh\u00e0o tr\u1ed9n th\u1ee9c \u0103n v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecdt nh\u1eb1m t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean nu\u1ed1t. Ti\u00eau h\u00f3a \u1edf mi\u1ec7ng bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng nhai, nu\u1ed1t. V\u00ec ph\u1ea3n x\u1ea1 nu\u1ed1t l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea3n x\u1ea1 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean n\u00ean khi \u0103n ph\u1ea3i nhai k\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ecfi b\u1ecb ngh\u1ebdn. Lipase kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cholesterol do \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nguy\u00ean v\u1eb9n cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u0111i v\u00e0o c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o bi\u1ec3u m\u00f4 c\u1ee7a ru\u1ed9t non. Lipid<\/b> sau \u0111\u00f3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c di chuy\u1ec3n xu\u1ed1ng ph\u00eda d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc v\u1edbi lipase c\u1ee7a d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 ti\u00eau h\u00f3a v\u00e0 h\u1ea5p thu lipid x\u1ea3y ra khi m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t b\u00e9o \u0111i t\u1edbi v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a ru\u1ed9t non. Lipase ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c mu\u1ed1i m\u1eadt v\u00e0 lipase t\u1ee5y l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t ti\u1ebft t\u1eeb tuy\u1ebfn t\u1ee5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebft v\u00e0o ru\u1ed9t non nh\u1eb1m gi\u00fap ph\u00e2n h\u1ee7y ch\u1ea5t b\u00e9o trung t\u00ednh c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc. Lipid \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi ch\u00fang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb acid b\u00e9o ri\u00eang l\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ea5p thu v\u00e0o t\u1ebf b\u00e0o bi\u1ec3u m\u00f4 ru\u1ed9t non. Lipase tuy\u1ebfn t\u1ee5y c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u s\u1ef1 th\u1ee7y ph\u00e2n ch\u1ea5t b\u00e9o trung t\u00ednh th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c glycerol t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 acid b\u00e9o t\u1ef1 do.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\"ti\u00eau
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Ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 ti\u00eau h\u00f3a v\u00e0 h\u1ea5p thu lipid x\u1ea3y ra khi m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t b\u00e9o \u0111i t\u1edbi v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a ru\u1ed9t non<\/div>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

2. S\u1ef1 h\u1ea5p thu lipid<\/h2>\n
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Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ea5p thu lipid di\u1ec5n ra theo 2 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 b\u1ea1ch huy\u1ebft. T\u1ea1i gan, lipid \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea5p thu v\u00e0o c\u01a1 th\u1ec3. Lipase t\u1eeb d\u1ecbch t\u1ee5y<\/b> v\u00e0 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ni\u00eam m\u1ea1c ru\u1ed9t non<\/b> ph\u00e2n h\u1ee7y ch\u1ea5t b\u00e9o th\u00e0nh glycerol, monoglyceride v\u00e0 c\u00e1c acid b\u00e9o. Glycerol, monoglyceride, acid b\u00e9o, cholesterol v\u00e0 phospholipid l\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb ch\u1ea5t b\u00e9o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea5p thu t\u1ea1i ru\u1ed9t. M\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ea5t b\u00e9o s\u1ebd c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch h\u1ea5p thu kh\u00e1c nhau, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c acid b\u00e9o chu\u1ed7i ng\u1eafn C2-C5, acid b\u00e9o chu\u1ed7i trung b\u00ecnh (C6-C12) v\u00e0 glycerol tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp h\u1ea5p thu v\u00e0o t\u1ebf b\u00e0o r\u1ed3i \u0111i v\u00e0o th\u1eb3ng h\u1ec7 t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch c\u1eeda. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi acid b\u00e9o chu\u1ed7i d\u00e0i v\u00e0 monoglyceride \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1eadt th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1t micelle m\u1edbi h\u1ea5p thu v\u00e0o trong t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ru\u1ed9t v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i t\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p th\u00e0nh triglyceride.<\/p>\n

H\u1ea5p thu ch\u1ea5t b\u00e9o trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m phospholipid v\u00e0 cholesterol c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t h\u1ea5p thu th\u1ea5p ch\u1ec9 t\u1eeb 20-40% c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp h\u1ea5p thu v\u00e0o trong t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ru\u1ed9t. C\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t b\u00e9o bao g\u1ed3m cholesterol, phosphorlipid v\u00e0 triglyceride m\u1edbi trong l\u00f2ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ru\u1ed9t non \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng chylomicron sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed5 v\u00e0o h\u1ec7 b\u1ea1ch huy\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, s\u1ef1 ti\u00eau h\u00f3a v\u00e0 h\u1ea5p thu lipid r\u1ea5t ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ti\u00eau h\u00f3a lipid trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u1edf khoang mi\u1ec7ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i l\u00fd h\u1ecdc th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed nh\u1ecf. T\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c qu\u1ea3n v\u00e0 d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y th\u1ef1c \u0103n qua nhanh kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i. Xu\u1ed1ng t\u1edbi ru\u1ed9t non bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc th\u00e0nh acid b\u00e9o v\u00e0 glixerin nh\u1edd enzime lipase. Lipid \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a t\u1ea1i gan, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y lipid c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea5p thu v\u00e0o c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u01b0 th\u1eeba s\u1ebd b\u1ecb th\u1ea3i ra ngo\u00e0i qua ph\u00e2n.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n<\/a> t\u1ea1i Droppii, Qu\u00fd kh\u00e1ch vui l\u00f2ng b\u1ea5m s\u1ed1
\n0973626062<\/a><\/b>
\nho\u1eb7c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n<\/a> tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp T\u1ea0I \u0110\u00c2Y<\/a><\/b>.
\nT\u1ea3i v\u00e0 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n<\/a> t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng Droppii \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, theo d\u00f5i \u0111\u01a1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111\u01a1n m\u1ecdi l\u00fac m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i ngay tr\u00ean \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

XEM TH\u00caM:<\/b><\/p>\n
    \n
  • Cholesterol: Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 t\u0103ng cholesterol m\u00e1u<\/li>\n
  • Thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea5m t\u00e1o: B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 n\u00ean d\u00f9ng ch\u00fang?<\/li>\n
  • Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t sinh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

    Block \"cuoi-bai-vinmec\"<\/b> not found<\/mark><\/p>\n

    Block \"chu-ki-droppii-shops\"<\/b> not found<\/mark><\/p><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Lipid l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ch\u1ea5t b\u00e9o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea5p thu t\u1eeb th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p t\u1ea1i gan. H\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i th\u1ee9c \u0103n nh\u01b0 ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea1m, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u1ea5t b\u00e9o,… \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o c\u01a1 th\u1ec3. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ti\u00eau h\u00f3a v\u00e0 h\u1ea5p thu lipid l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":25454,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5591,5562],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10243","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kien-thuc-suc-khoe","category-tin-tuc-su-kien"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/elysostore.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10243","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/elysostore.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/elysostore.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elysostore.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elysostore.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10243"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/elysostore.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10243\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elysostore.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/25454"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/elysostore.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10243"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elysostore.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10243"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elysostore.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10243"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}